Initial Month Proration 430-05-60-10
(Revised 01/01/21 ML 3602)
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IM 5445
IM 5423 Amended
IM 5423
A household's benefit for the initial month of certification will be based on the day of the month the household applies for benefits. Using the exact number of days in a month, households will receive benefits prorated from the day of application to the end of the month.
To determine the amount of benefits during the initial month, use the following chart:
Date Application Filed |
Multiply by This Amt. For 28-day Months |
Multiply by This Amt. For 30-day Months |
Multiply by This Amt. For 31-day Months |
1 |
1.0000 |
1.0000 |
1.0000 |
2 |
.9642 |
.9666 |
.9677 |
3 |
.9285 |
.9333 |
.9354 |
4 |
.8928 |
.9000 |
.9032 |
5 |
.8571 |
.8666 |
.8709 |
6 |
.8214 |
.8333 |
.8387 |
7 |
.7857 |
.8000 |
.8064 |
8 |
.7500 |
.7666 |
.7741 |
9 |
.7142 |
.7333 |
.7419 |
10 |
.6785 |
.7000 |
.7096 |
11 |
.6428 |
.6666 |
.6774 |
12 |
.6071 |
.6333 |
.6451 |
13 |
.5714 |
.6000 |
.6129 |
14 |
.5357 |
.5666 |
.5806 |
15 |
.5000 |
.5333 |
.5483 |
16 |
.4642 |
.5000 |
.5161 |
17 |
.4285 |
.4666 |
.4838 |
18 |
.3928 |
.4333 |
.4516 |
19 |
.3571 |
.4000 |
.4193 |
20 |
.3214 |
.3666 |
.3870 |
21 |
.2857 |
.3333 |
.3548 |
22 |
.2500 |
.3000 |
.3225 |
23 |
.2142 |
.2666 |
.2903 |
24 |
.1785 |
.2333 |
.2580 |
25 |
.1428 |
.2000 |
.2258 |
26 |
.1071 |
.1666 |
.1935 |
27 |
.0714 |
.1333 |
.1612 |
28 |
.0357 |
.1000 |
.1290 |
29 |
--- |
.0666 |
.0967 |
30 |
--- |
.0333 |
.0645 |
31 |
--- |
---- |
.0322 |
After arriving at the prorated benefit amount round down to the nearest whole dollar.
Example:
$20.49 and $20.51 both round to $20.
For all households, including one and two person households, the initial month must be processed and authorized. If the benefit computation results in a benefit of less than $10, no issuance is made for the initial month. Subsequent months are authorized if the household remains eligible.
Example:
A household applies on April 27, is found eligible for $27 in monthly benefits, however, there are no benefits issued for April because the initial month's prorated benefit is $3 (27 x .13 = 3.51, rounded to 3). If otherwise eligible, benefits of $27 are issued for the following month.
The following are three examples calculating net income and benefit level for a household with a farm loss offset, a regular household, and a special household:
Farm Loss Offset
A married couple and their three children are self-employed in farming and their net income is based on their tax return. Using a loss of $3575 and dividing by 12 months equals $297.92 monthly net loss. One of the spouses is also employed and her monthly gross income is $506.42.
|
Income and Deductions |
|
Benefit Determination |
|
|
Earned Income |
$506.42 |
|
$807.00 |
|
Unearned Income |
0.00 |
|
0.00 |
|
Line 1 times 80% |
405.14 |
|
$807.00 |
|
Total Income |
405.14 |
|
|
|
Farm Loss Offset |
-297.92 |
|
|
|
Standard Deduction |
-212.00 |
|
|
|
Net SNAP Income |
0.00 |
|
|
Regular Household
Household consists of a married couple and their two children. One of the spouses is employed full time and earns $1000 per month. The other spouse is employed part time with gross earnings of $267.75 per month. Anticipated child care is $126.00. They pay rent of $689.00 and utilities are included in their rent.
|
Income and Deductions |
|
|
Benefit Determination |
|
|
Earned Income |
$1267.75 |
1. |
Thrifty Food Plan |
$680.00 |
|
Unearned Income |
0.00 |
2. |
Net SNAP Income |
371.80 |
|
Line 1 times 80% |
1014.20 |
3. |
Line 2 x 30% |
111.54 |
|
Total Income |
1014.20 |
4. |
SNAP Benefit |
568.00 |
|
Standard Deduction |
-181.00 |
|
|
|
|
Line 4 minus Line 5 |
833.20 |
|
Excess Shelter Computation |
|
|
Dependent Care |
-126.00 |
|
|
|
|
Line 6 minus line 7 |
707.20 |
1. |
Total shelter costs |
$689.00 |
|
Excess Shelter costs |
-331.90 |
2. |
50% of line 8 |
353.60 |
|
Net SNAP Income |
371.80 |
3. |
Line 1 - Line 2 |
335.40 |
Special Household
Household consists of an elderly married couple who receive $652.00 per month from SSA. There is no other income. Their total medical expenses are $195.80 per month.
|
Income and Deductions |
|
|
Benefit Determination |
|
1. |
Earned Income
|
0.00 |
1. |
Thrifty Food Plan |
$374.00 |
2. |
Unearned Income
|
$652.00 |
2. |
Net SNAP Income |
266.30 |
3. |
Total Income
|
652.00 |
3. |
Line 2 x 30% |
79.89 |
4. |
Standard Deduction
|
-167.00 |
4. |
SNAP Benefit |
294.00 |
5. |
Line 3 minus line 4 |
485.00 |
|
Medical Deduction |
|
6. |
Medical Deductions |
-140.00 |
|
Total Medical |
$195.80 |
7. |
Line 5 minus line 6 |
345.00 |
|
Minus $35 |
160.80 |
8. |
Excess shelter costs
|
-77.20 |
|
Household Chooses Standard Medical Expense Deduction |
$175.00 |
9. |
Net SNAP Income |
266.30 |
|
|
|
Excess Shelter Computation |
||||
1. |
Total shelter costs
|
$251.20 |
||
2. |
50% of line 7 |
172.50 |
||
3. |
Line 1 minus line 2 |
78.70 |